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HA-2A Tube Headphone Amplifier

$1,299.00
In Stock

Single-ended class A vacuum tube headphone amp. Compact design & dynamic sound. More details

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The Cayin HA-2A Tube Headphone Amplifier is a masterpiece that stands out from the rest of the HA series as Cayin's first vacuum tube headphone amplifier designed exclusively with vintage NOS (New Old Stock) tubes. These tubes, having never been used and sourced from old production, are the key to unlocking the HA-2A's unparalleled audio performance. With a total of five tubes, including the RCA 17AX4GT rectifier tube that supplies power to the preamp tubes' plate electrode, the HA-2A fully showcases the unique harmonic richness and warm, delicate audio characteristics that only tube rectification can provide. The preamp and power tubes feature the renowned "Bugle Boy" Amperex vacuum tubes, a brand that serious vacuum tube enthusiasts know and love. Before installation, each pair of Amperex ECF82/6U8 in the preamp stage and Amperex 17BF11 in the power output stage undergoes rigorous in-house testing and matching to ensure optimal performance. With 30 years of experience in crafting tube amplifiers, Cayin brings to the table an unrivaled level of know-how and development expertise in the vacuum tube audio business. The HA-2A is a testament to this, utilizing only the finest NOS vintage tubes from Cayin's extensive inventory, making it a true masterpiece in the world of high-end audio.

The HA-2A is the latest addition to Cayin's renowned HA headphone amplifier series, which includes the HA-300MKii, HA-6A, and HA-3A. The HA-2A maintains a consistent layout and panel style with the other HA series amplifiers, featuring dual cold-light VU meters. Moreover, the HA-2A is also a part of Cayin's new desktop system, which consists of four components: the iDAP-8 digital transport, iDAC-8 DAC, iHA-8 fully balanced Class A solid-state headphone amplifier, and the HA-2A single-ended Class A vacuum tube headphone amplifier. Together, these four components form a compact and versatile desktop audio headphone system, offering users the opportunity to experience the unique characteristics of both tube and solid-state amplification, catering to different sonic preferences.

Dragon Cable Recommendation: We recommend pairing the Cayin HA-2A Tube Headphone Amplifier with the Silver Dragon Interconnect. The Silver Dragon Interconnect is one of our best-selling cables at Moon Audio. Sold in Pairs, it is our top-of-the-line silver conductor-based interconnect. With a braided geometry and amazing shielding, this interconnect is a remarkable solution where noise isolation is key. The Black Dragon Power Cable is also recommended to provide the cleanest and unbridled power to your high-end amplifier.

*UPDATE* 4/5/2024: The Cayin HA-2A and the 888 combo will be available in both silver and black versions. The silver version is available now at purchase and the black versions will be available soon.

Specs To Impress: Features

  • The HA-2A distinguishes itself from its predecessors in the HA series of headphone amplifiers with its impressive rated frequency response, which spans from 20Hz to 50 kHz within a +/- 3dB range. This achievement is particularly noteworthy within the lineup of Cayin's tube headphone amplifiers.
  • Similar to other amplifiers in the CayinHA series, the HA-2A is meticulously crafted using point-to-point welding techniques. This construction method ensures the shortest possible signal path, thereby enhancing the transparency and refinement of its audio performance.
  • In terms of connectivity, the HA-2A offers both RCA and XLR dual inputs, providing flexibility for various audio setups. For headphone outputs, it is equipped with 6.35mm, 4-pin XLR balanced, and 4.4mm balanced options. This array of outputs allows users to easily connect a wide range of headphones, accommodating both traditional and balanced connections.
  • Additionally, the HA-2A provides three impedance adjustment modes: high, medium, and low. This feature, known as Impedance Matched Output, is a standard across all HA series headphone amplifiers. It enables users to match the amplifier's output impedance with that of their headphones, ensuring optimal performance and compatibility.
  • Despite its powerful capabilities, the HA-2A maintains a compact design, weighing only 10kg. This relatively small footprint makes it an ideal choice for desktop use, where space efficiency is often a consideration. With its blend of impressive frequency response, versatile connectivity options, impedance adjustment modes, and compact size, the HA-2A stands as a versatile and high-performance addition to Cayin's lineup of tube headphone amplifiers.

Vintage Vacuum Tubes for Unprecedented Sound Quality

With three decades of experience in crafting tube amplifiers, Cayin has amassed a wealth of knowledge and expertise in vacuum tube audio technology. The company's extensive research and vast inventory of various audio tubes have played a crucial role in the development of the HA-2A. By exclusively using NOS vintage tubes, the HA-2A can be considered a showcase of the finest tubes from Cayin's inventory.

Amperex, a well-known vacuum tube brand among enthusiasts, has a history that spans two distinct stages. According to Wikipedia, "Amperex Electronic, originally located at 79 Washington Street in Brooklyn, New York, was a long-established manufacturer of transmitting tubes when they were acquired by the Dutch firm, Philips, (known more widely as Norelco in the US), around 1955. Philips continued to improve and enlarge the tube plant in New York but also used the Amperex name to distribute their new line of Dutch-made miniature tubes, (12AX7, 12AU7, 12AT7) to feed the booming U.S. hi-fi market."

It is important to note that the ECF82/6U8 and 17BF11 tubes used in the Cayin HA-2A were most likely produced in the early 1950s, placing them within the American production period of Amperex, rather than the later Dutch production period. These specific tube types were commonly used in the audio sections of early tube televisions and nearly became the standard configuration for TV audio during that era.

A Captivating and Finely-Tuned Sound Experience

The Amperex ECF82/6U8 stands as a remarkable composite tube, seamlessly blending a high-gain pentode with a medium-gain triode. The skilled design engineers at Cayin leverage its inherent low internal resistance and minimal noise characteristics. Through a series of inventive design approaches, unique wiring methods, and strategic power supply arrangements, they have crafted an audio experience that is nothing short of exceptional. This amalgamation of elements culminates in an output characterized by richness, warmth, balance, and harmonious sound—a treat for any audiophile.

Now, let's delve into the realm of the Amperex 17BF11, another dual pentode composite tube with a storied history. Originally, it found its place in early applications where one pentode handled voltage amplification while the other managed power amplification. However, in the hands of Cayin's talented engineers, particularly in their HA-2A design, this tube takes on a new life. Here, it is carefully orchestrated to function exclusively in a single-ended class A mode.

To achieve this, the gain circuit has been meticulously crafted, ensuring optimal performance in this specialized setup. Cayin's engineers have also introduced their own Z11 iron core EI output transformer into the mix. This transformer, developed in-house, plays a pivotal role in driving the headphones to deliver a sound experience that is both captivating and finely tuned. It is this blend of historical prowess and innovative design that makes the Amperex 17BF11 in the HA-2A a standout component in the world of audio amplification.

FAQ

What is the difference between the Cayin HA-2A and other models in the HA series?

The HA-2A stands out with its impressive rated frequency response of 20Hz to 50 kHz at +/- 3dB, making it one of the best performers in the HA series. It also features RCA and XLR dual inputs, a variety of headphone outputs (6.35mm, 4-pin XLR balanced, and 4.4mm balanced), and three impedance adjustment modes. These enhancements contribute to its exceptional audio performance and versatility.

Can the Cayin HA-2A drive high-impedance headphones effectively?

Yes, the HA-2A is designed to effectively drive high-impedance headphones. It offers three impedance adjustment modes (high, medium, and low) to match with headphones of different impedance levels. This feature ensures optimal performance and compatibility with a wide range of headphones, including those with higher impedance.

Is the Cayin HA-2A suitable for desktop use?

Absolutely, the HA-2A is compact and weighs only 10kg, making it very suitable for desktop use. Its small footprint allows it to easily fit into most desktop setups without taking up too much space. Additionally, its point-to-point welding construction enhances its stability and durability, perfect for stationary desktop use.

Does the Cayin HA-2A support balanced headphone connections?

Yes, the HA-2A supports balanced headphone connections with its 4-pin XLR balanced output and 4.4mm balanced headphone output. Balanced connections offer improved signal quality, lower noise, and better channel separation, providing an enhanced listening experience for those with balanced headphones.

How does the Impedance Matched Output feature work on the Cayin HA-2A?

The Impedance Matched Output feature on the HA-2A allows users to select from three impedance modes (high, medium, and low) to match the amplifier's output impedance with that of their headphones. This ensures that the headphones receive the appropriate amount of power, optimizing performance and sound quality. It's a convenient feature for users with multiple pairs of headphones with varying impedance levels.

What is the difference between Cayin's OTL and transformer-coupled tube amplifiers?

Cayin offers both output transformerless (OTL) and transformer-coupled tube amplifiers. OTL amplifiers, such as the HA-1A, directly connect the tube output to the headphones, providing a more pure and transparent sound. Transformer-coupled amplifiers, like the HA-6A, use output transformers to match the high impedance of the tubes to the low impedance of the headphones, allowing for a wider range of headphone compatibility and a slightly warmer sound signature.

Can I use low-impedance headphones with Cayin tube amplifiers?

Yes, most Cayin tube amplifiers are designed to work with a wide range of headphone impedances. However, OTL amplifiers like the HA-1A are better suited for high-impedance headphones (100 ohms or higher), while transformer-coupled amplifiers like the HA-6A can efficiently drive both low and high-impedance headphones.

How long do the tubes last in Cayin amplifiers?

The lifespan of tubes varies depending on the specific tube type and usage. On average, tubes can last anywhere from 2,000 to 10,000 hours. Cayin amplifiers use high-quality tubes that typically last around 5,000 hours with proper care and maintenance.

Can I use Cayin tube amplifiers with IEMs (In-Ear Monitors)?

While it is possible to use IEMs with some Cayin tube amplifiers, it is generally not recommended. Most IEMs have very low impedance and high sensitivity, which can result in increased noise floor and potential damage to the IEMs. It's best to use full-size headphones with tube amplifiers for optimal performance and safety.

What is the recommended way to maintain and clean Cayin tube amplifiers?

To maintain your Cayin tube amplifier, ensure proper ventilation to prevent overheating, and keep the amplifier away from dust and moisture. When cleaning, use a soft, dry cloth to gently wipe the exterior of the amplifier. Avoid using any liquid cleaners or solvents. To clean the tube sockets and pins, use a dedicated tube pin cleaner or a soft-bristled brush to remove any oxidation or debris gently. Always ensure the amplifier is turned off and unplugged before cleaning.

Specifications

Inputs
XLR x2, RCA x2
Output Tubes
Amperex 17BF11 x2
Driver Tubes
Amperex ECF82/6U8 x2
Rectifier
RCA 17AX4GT
Dimensions (WxDxH)
270mm x 215mm x 143mm
Weight
10kg
Mains Fuse
~220V-240V; T500mAL250V
Fuse Output Tubes
T125mA; E250V
Power Consumption
60W
Environmental Conditions
Temp: 0°C~40°C; Humidity: 20% – 80%
Output Power per Channel
4pin XLR (BAL)
800mW (L); 900mW (M); 1000mW (H)
4.4mm (BAL)
200mW (L); 300mW (M); 270mW (H)
6.35mm (SE)
330mW (L); 550mW (M); 750mW (H)
Frequency Range
20Hz~50kHz ±3dB
Total Harmonic Distortion (THD)
0.2% (1kHz, 100mW)
Input Sensitivity
450mV~600mW
External Voltage Distance
100dB (A-weighting)
Selectable Headphone Impedances
L: 8~64Ω; M: 65~250Ω; H: 251~600Ω
Headphone Outputs
4pin XLR x1, 4.4mm x1, 6.35mm x1

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